CBD oil is legal in Idaho, provided it is processed from industrial hemp and not from marijuana. It must also have no THC at all. Consequently, hemp-derived CBD products with a THC level of 0.3% are classified as marijuana in Idaho.
In 2021, Idaho lawmakers passed HB 126, the Industrial Hemp Research and Development Act. The bill legalized the cultivation and processing of hemp in the state and laid down rules for the licensing of hemp growers and handlers.
The passage of the Farm Bill in 2018 removed the federal restriction on the cultivation, sale, and use of hemp-derived CBD products with a THC level of 0.3%. Hemp-derived CBD products were also delisted from Schedule 1 of the Controlled Substances Act. Idaho did not follow other U S. states in immediately adapting its laws to accommodate the provisions of the Farm Bill.
The Idaho Senate passed SB 1146 in 2015. This law was intended to give patients with intractable epilepsy access to CBD products with a THC level of 0.3%. Although both arms of the Idaho legislature approved SB 1146, it was vetoed by Idaho's governor, C.L. Otter. In place of SB 1176, Governor Otter signed an Executive Order, the Expanded Access Program, to give pediatric epilepsy patients in Idaho access to the FDA-approved CBD-based drug, Epidiolex.
Idaho has strict laws on CBD possession, even if it is derived from hemp. The possession of less than 3 oz of CBD products is classified as a misdemeanor and attracts a fine of $1,000 and a one-year prison sentence. The possession of more than 3 oz of CBD products is a serious offense, attracting a fine of up to $10,000 and a maximum prison sentence of five years.
There is no medical marijuana program in Idaho, but doctors can recommend CBD-based drugs, provided they are THC-free. Doctors can also prescribe the epilepsy drug, Epidiolex, which has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of seizures.
Idaho law does not stipulate a minimum age for CBD use. It is left to cities and municipalities in the state to set their own age limits on access to CBD products. In some jurisdictions, only persons aged 18 years or older can buy CBD-based products. In other jurisdictions, sellers can insist that CBD customers must be at least 21.
In order to cultivate or handle hemp for CBD production, Idaho residents must apply to the Idaho State Department of Agriculture (ISDA). The ISDA issues Producer Licenses and Handler Licenses to eligible applicants. The first step in the application process is to create an account on the ISDA website. Applications must be submitted on the ISDA's online portal between September 1 and December 31 in order to be eligible for approval. It is mandatory for applicants to undergo fingerprint background checks to verify whether or not they have a criminal history.
Applicants for Producer Licenses must pay a $100 application fee and a $500 license fee, while Handler License applicants pay a $100 application fee and a $1,000 license fee. Applicants who intend to operate as both Producers and Handlers must submit application forms for the two license types, although only one fee will be charged by the ISDA.
CBD products in Idaho must be properly labeled. The FDA's general labeling requirements mandate that the following information appears on CBD product labels:
Idaho residents can buy CBD oil and other approved CBD products in vape shops and CBD retailers. CBD products can also be bought online. Because full-spectrum CBD oil would violate Idaho's requirement of 0% THC content, most of the CBD products offered by stores and online retailers will be either broad-spectrum or CBD isolates.
CBD, or cannabidiol, is a cannabinoid found in hemp and marijuana plants of the Cannabis sativa species. CBD is found more abundantly in hemp than in marijuana. Unlike THC, CBD does not cause any psychoactive effects in a user. CBD is known to have strong analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant properties. It is also known to counteract the intoxicating effect of THC by preventing THC from binding with the body's CB 1 receptors. Hemp-derived CBD oil was legalized in the U.S. after the passage of the 2018 Farm Bill. Idaho did not enact a CBD law until 2021.
CBD oil is a product processed from the leaves of the hemp plant. The oil is extracted from the leaves by several means, including the following:
CBD is reputed to be beneficial in the treatment and management of a range of illnesses and conditions, including the following:
CBD metabolites do not show up on drug tests because tests are generally designed to detect THC metabolites. However, a drug test can return positive if the CBD product consumed is high in THC or contains a higher percentage of THC than is stated on the product label.